Debt recycling is the process of replacing mortgage debt (non-tax deductible), with investment debt (tax deductible).
This strategy may enable you to start building wealth while you are still paying off your home mortgage. You effectively take out equity from your home and invest somewhere else, where you may potentially increase income and growth. Income from these new investments can be used to further reduce the mortgage balance, while the growth component contributes to wealth accumulation.
Although gearing can deliver benefits, the risks associated with gearing may mean it is unsuitable for you. It is essential to carefully consider these risks before proceeding with a gearing strategy.
How it works
This strategy involves transferring your non-deductible debt of a home loan into a tax deductible debt of an investment loan. The primary objective is to reduce the non-deductible debt faster than just making regular repayments, while accumulating wealth.
All surplus cash flow, after the interest is paid on the investment loan (line of credit), is used to reduce a non-deductible home loan, thereby more rapidly increasing equity in the home. Home loan repayments are ‘Principal and Interest’ while the investment loan payments are usually ‘Interest Only’ to ensure that non-deductible debt repays earlier and deductible debt works to the maximum. All investment earnings, franking credits, tax refunds and other surplus cash flow, after paying the investment loan interest, should be used to further reduce the home loan and increase equity in the home. Over time, amounts equivalent to the increase in equity can be drawn down and invested in growth investments further, if desired (depending on your life stage and objectives). If the above process is repeated over future years in a disciplined manner it can reduce the non-deductible home loan more rapidly, whilst increasing investments into growth assets.
A loan facility allowing separate sub-accounts is preferred, with the ability to choose between principal and interest and interest only repayments. As some of the investment debt will have deductible interest costs, these amounts should be kept separate.
To commence a debt recycling strategy, you need to ensure you are able to achieve a desirable loan structure, please contact your financial institution to discover further details.
Benefits
Benefits of debt recycling may include:
• You are able to invest immediately rather than waiting for the mortgage to be paid off. It allows the power of compounding earnings to start working earlier.
• By directing investment and other available income into a home loan, there is the opportunity to reduce it faster and therefore save on interest.
• Borrowing to invest can provide tax effectiveness through the deductibility of interest. This will reduce the net cost of the strategy to you. The higher your marginal tax rate, the more profitable this strategy.
• Gearing can provide for a diversified approach to create wealth for your retirement.
Risks, consequences and other important things to consider
These include:
• Debt recycling can lead to compounding losses when markets experience a downturn.
• Interest rates associated with loan facilities used in debt recycling strategies are often higher than the standard variable mortgage rate.
• Debt recycling is not recommended for anyone with an investment timeframe of less than seven years.
• It is a risky strategy and only suited to investors with a reasonable risk tolerance and a secure income source.
• You should have adequate life insurance to help meet loan repayments if your income stops because of death or illness.
If you would like to discuss whether a Debt Recycling strategy is suitable for you, feel free to reach out to speak to an ActOn Wealth advisor.